She sat ____ the shade of the tree. [CSS Precis 2023]
A. On
B. Below
C. Beneath
D. Under
Explanation:
Both “under” and “in” can be correct depending on the context. If the tree has low-hanging branches or foliage that provides cover from the sun, “under” would be more appropriate. If the shade is created by the tree’s canopy or if the person is seated within the boundaries of the tree’s trunk or root system, “in” would be more appropriate.
For example, “She sat under the shade of the tree, enjoying the cool breeze and the rustling of leaves” or “She sat in the shade of the tree, feeling the coolness of the ground beneath her.”
The preposition “under” is used to indicate that something is located below or covered by something else. In the given sentence, “She sat under the shade of the tree” means that she sat below the shade that the tree was providing.
The preposition “below” is used to indicate that something is located at a lower level or position. However, it is not suitable in this sentence as it does not convey the meaning of sitting in the shade.
The preposition “beneath” is similar to “under” and can be used interchangeably in many cases. However, in this sentence, “under” is the more appropriate choice as it is more commonly used to describe sitting in the shade of a tree.
The preposition “on” is used to indicate that something is in contact with a surface. It is not suitable in this sentence as it does not convey the meaning of being in the shade.
Using the correct preposition is important as it can affect the meaning of the sentence and how it is understood by the reader. In this case, “under” is the correct preposition as it accurately conveys the intended meaning of sitting in the shade of a tree.
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