Dialysis is used for the treatment of _______?
A. Heart attack
B. Kidney failure
C. Diabetes
D. Cancer
Explanation:
Dialysis is a medical treatment that is used to treat patients with kidney failure. When the kidneys are not functioning properly, they are unable to remove waste products and excess fluid from the body, which can lead to serious health problems. Dialysis is a procedure that helps to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys are not able to do so.
Dialysis works by using a special machine to filter the blood. The machine removes waste products and excess fluid from the blood, and then returns the cleaned blood back to the body. Dialysis can be done in a hospital, clinic or at home. It is usually done three times a week and takes several hours each time.
Heart attack, diabetes, and cancer are not treated with dialysis. While these medical conditions may require medical treatment, dialysis is specifically used to treat kidney failure.
Types of Dialysis:
There are two types of dialysis: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
Hemodialysis: Hemodialysis is the most common type of dialysis. During hemodialysis, the blood is filtered outside the body using a machine called a dialyzer. A tube is inserted into a vein in the arm, and the blood flows through the tube and into the dialyzer. The dialyzer filters the blood and then returns it to the body.
Peritoneal dialysis: Peritoneal dialysis is another type of dialysis that can be done at home. During peritoneal dialysis, a catheter is inserted into the abdomen, and a special fluid is flushed into the peritoneal cavity. The fluid helps to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood. After a few hours, the fluid is drained out of the abdomen and discarded.
Conclusion:
Dialysis is a medical treatment that is used to treat patients with kidney failure. There are two types of dialysis: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. While dialysis may be time-consuming and require regular visits to a medical facility, it is an important treatment option for patients with kidney failure. By removing waste products and excess fluid from the blood, dialysis can help to improve quality of life and prolong survival.
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