What is the full form of DNA?

A. Deoxyribonucleic Acid
B. Deoxyribose Nucleotide Acid
C. Deoxyribonucleotide Acid
D. Deoxyribosome Nucleic Acid

Show Answer…
Correct Answer: A (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid):

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid, which is the genetic material that carries the instructions for the development, function, and reproduction of all living organisms. It is a double-stranded helix structure composed of four nucleotide bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). The sequence of these nucleotide bases determines the genetic information and characteristics of an organism.

What is the full form of DNA?

Introduction:

DNA is an abbreviation for Deoxyribonucleic Acid, which is the hereditary material in all living organisms. It carries the genetic instructions for the development, function, and reproduction of all living things.

What is DNA?

DNA is a double-stranded helix structure composed of four nucleotide bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). These nucleotide bases pair up and form the “rungs” of the DNA ladder, while the sugar and phosphate molecules form the “backbone” of the ladder. The sequence of these nucleotide bases determines the genetic information and characteristics of an organism.

The Full Form of DNA:

The full form of DNA is Deoxyribonucleic Acid. The word “Deoxy” refers to the absence of an oxygen atom in the sugar molecule of DNA, which distinguishes it from the related molecule ribonucleic acid (RNA). DNA is found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, as well as in some prokaryotes and viruses.

The Importance of DNA:

DNA is essential to life as we know it. It contains the instructions for the development, function, and reproduction of all living things. Each organism’s DNA is unique, and the sequence of its nucleotide bases determines its genetic information and characteristics. DNA replication and cell division are crucial processes in the transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid, which is the hereditary material in all living organisms. It carries the genetic instructions for the development, function, and reproduction of all living things. The sequence of nucleotide bases in DNA determines the genetic information and characteristics of an organism, making it a fundamental molecule in the field of biology.


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