SUMMARY of the article “The Killing Air,” by Omar Mukhtar Khan, Published on October 30th, 2023

The World Air Quality report reveals that Lahore was named the most polluted city in the world for 2022. The factors contributing to this alarming pollution include a population of 15 million people, 6 million vehicles emitting foul air, and poorly regulated industries that use tires and wood as fuel. Surprisingly, Peshawar ranked as the fifth most polluted city globally, despite having a smaller population (4 million) and fewer vehicles (around 1 million). Alarming statistics from the Air Quality Life Index show that if the World Health Organization’s air quality guidelines were met, the life expectancy of citizens in Lahore and Peshawar would increase by six to eight years. Research also indicates that air pollution disproportionately affects children, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immunity. A study in low-income areas of Lahore found that public awareness about air pollution influences behavior, with people more likely to use masks or stay indoors during high pollution periods. In Peshawar, nearly 60% of air pollution results from transport-related activities, followed by dust, industry, and household wood burning. In Lahore, almost 80% of air pollution stems from transport vehicles, with the remainder attributed to industry and » Read More…