A. Few
B. Little
C. A little
D. None
Explanation:
The correct answer to the sentence “______ is known about her achievements” is “Little”.
- Few: This option is incorrect because “few” is used with plural countable nouns, like “few people,” “few books.” In this case, “achievements” is treated as an uncountable noun in the sense of general knowledge about it.
-
Little: This is the correct choice because “little” is used with uncountable nouns, such as “information” or “knowledge.” In this sentence, we are referring to the limited amount of information known about her achievements.
-
A little: This phrase refers to a small amount of something and usually has a positive connotation, suggesting at least something is known. However, the sentence conveys that almost nothing is known, so “a little” is incorrect.
-
None: While this is grammatically correct, it doesn’t fit the context of the sentence as well as “little,” which implies that only a small amount is known.
Understanding “Few” vs. “Little” in Grammar
1. Countable vs. Uncountable Nouns:
- Few is used with countable nouns. Countable nouns are things we can count, such as “cars,” “apples,” “students,” etc.
- Example: Few people attended the meeting.
- Little is used with uncountable nouns. Uncountable nouns are things we can’t count individually, like “water,” “advice,” “knowledge,” etc.
- Example: Little information was available on the topic.
2. Positive vs. Negative Connotation:
- Few and Little often carry a negative connotation, implying scarcity or lack.
- Example: Few students understood the lesson (meaning not many students understood it).
- Example: Little progress was made (meaning almost no progress was made).
- A few and A little, on the other hand, carry a positive connotation, implying that some amount is there, even if small.
- Example: A few students stayed after class to ask questions (implying a small number, but still some).
- Example: A little progress was made (meaning some progress was made).
Usage Examples:
- Few vs. A few:
– Few: Few cars were on the road during the holiday (hardly any).
– A few: A few cars were still on the road, despite the holiday (a small number, but present).
- Little vs. A little:
– Little: There was little information available about the case (almost none).
– A little: We had a little information, but not enough to solve the case (some amount, but not much).
Grammar Rule Explanation:
- Countable Nouns: Things you can count individually (e.g., books, apples, people). Use few (negative) or a few (positive).
-
Uncountable Nouns: Things you can’t count individually (e.g., information, knowledge, water). Use little (negative) or a little (positive).
When you are talking about a lack or scarcity, use few for countable nouns and little for uncountable nouns. If you want to emphasize that there is at least some amount, even if small, use a few or a little.
Common Mistakes:
- Using “few” with uncountable nouns:
– Incorrect: Few information was available.
– Correct: Little information was available.
- Using “little” with countable nouns:
– Incorrect: Little people attended the event.
– Correct: Few people attended the event.
Conclusion:
The correct word choice between “few” and “little” depends on whether the noun is countable or uncountable. By understanding the difference, you can enhance your English grammar skills and avoid common mistakes. In the case of the MCQ provided, “Little” is the right word because “achievements” in this context refers to the limited amount of information known, which is treated as uncountable.
English MCQs by CSS MCQs
MCQs of English Language
Here, you can find English Mcqs for Preparation FPSC, NTS, KPPSC, PPSC, SPSC, BPSC, OTS, UTS, PTS, CTS, ATS, ETEA and some other tests. You will have English grammar lessons and MCQs quizzes in all categories. MCQ in Quiz FPSC, KPPSC, PPSC and SPSC are given in this section MCQ of English language. Additionally, NTS GAT and CSS vocabulary words are often asked in every competitive exam update on our website with the due passage of time. As in every test these days there is a specific portion of English MCQs. For English Grammar MCQs by CSSMCQs, visit the below MCQs Submit English MCQs. If you are willing to take Online English Quiz, Click HERE now.
 
Click Here for Online MCQs Quiz Now Register if you don't have an Account.
|
| Home |