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Dawn News Articles Summaries for CSS Exam Preparation


Get concise Dawn editorial summaries, solutions, and vocabulary meanings prepared by the Expert Team at CSSMCQs.com for your CSS exam preparation in PDF Download.

Dawn News Articles Summaries | PDF Download

Looking for a hassle-free way to stay informed about current affairs and editorial insights? We’ve got you covered!

✨ Introducing “Dawn News Articles Summaries“! ✨

Discover how reading summaries of editorials and opinions from sources like the Daily Dawn News can significantly aid you in your CSS preparation:

Show: Why Reading Summaries are so necessary for CSS & PMS Aspirants?

📝 Cultivating Critical Analysis:

Summaries of editorials and opinions distill the essence of complex arguments, enhancing your ability to dissect intricate ideas, extract core arguments, and recognize underlying themes.

📝 Efficient Time Management:

CSS aspirants often juggle multiple subjects and topics. Reading summarized editorials and opinions allows you to grasp diverse viewpoints in a fraction of the time.

📝 Diverse Perspectives:

CSS exams require a comprehensive understanding of various perspectives. Summaries expose you to a range of viewpoints on critical issues, helping you broaden your intellectual horizons.

📝 Quick Updates on Current Affairs:

Summarized editorials provide quick updates on the latest happenings, enabling you to stay informed about recent developments without delving into lengthy articles.

📝 Constructing Coherent Arguments:

The concise nature of summaries teaches you how to articulate complex ideas succinctly. This skill is invaluable when constructing well-structured and concise answers in the CSS exam.

📝 Enhancing Writing Skills:

Analyzing succinct summaries equips you with the ability to distill your thoughts into concise, coherent sentences – a skill that directly translates into writing impactful essays and answers.

📝 Practical Application in Interviews:

Summarized opinions give you a bank of well-articulated arguments that you can draw upon during interviews. This helps you participate actively in discussions, demonstrating your depth of knowledge.

📝 Retaining Key Concepts:

Summarizing editorials involves identifying the core concepts. This process reinforces your memory and understanding of crucial topics, ensuring they stay embedded in your long-term memory.

📝 Stimulating Critical Thinking:

When you engage with summarized editorials, you’re encouraged to think critically about the main points and arguments. This practice nurtures your ability to question assumptions and delve deeper into subjects.

📝 Adaptable Learning:

Summaries allow you to adapt your learning approach based on your time and goals. Whether you’re seeking a quick update or an in-depth analysis, summaries can cater to your needs.

Concluding Thoughts

In essence, in a world filled with information overload, the art of summarization becomes a potent tool for CSS aspirants, helping you master the skill of extracting the essence from voluminous content, making your preparation focused, efficient, and enriched with diverse perspectives.


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SUMMARY of the article “Facing the abyss,” by Faisal Bari, published on November 24, 2023


The article confronts the critical challenges facing Pakistan, emphasizing the alarming statistics revealed by the 2023 census. With a population of 241.499 million and a growth rate of 2.55%, Pakistan adds approximately 6 million people annually, surpassing the entire populations of countries like Finland, Norway, and Denmark. The population growth, rebounding from a reported decline, contrasts sharply with successful efforts in neighboring countries. Disturbingly, 40% of Pakistani children suffer from malnutrition, and the nation has high rates of neonatal, infant, child, and maternal mortality. Pakistan remains one of two countries, along with Afghanistan, unable to eradicate polio. Education woes are evident with 23 million out-of-school children, making Pakistan the global leader in this regard. Quality education accessibility is skewed, particularly affecting girls, rural children, religious minorities, and those from impoverished families. The environmental crisis is equally dire, ranking Pakistan as the world’s third or fourth most polluted country, significantly impacting life expectancy. The article laments the lack » Read More…


SUMMARY of the article “Foreign trade debate,” by Miftah Ismail, published on November 23, 2023


The article delves into the ongoing debate in Pakistan regarding the optimal foreign trade strategy: export promotion or import substitution. While much of the world, especially Southeast Asia, has embraced export promotion successfully, Pakistan remains entangled in a confused approach, attempting both strategies simultaneously and reaping the disadvantages of each. Import substitution involves replacing imported goods with domestic production, exemplified by higher duties on imported cars in the 1980s. However, this approach has led to inefficiencies, high prices, and a small market. On the contrary, export promotion aims to make manufacturers prefer selling to foreign customers through policies favoring exporters. Despite offering similar incentives, Pakistan struggles to boost exports due to conflicting strategies that increase the overall cost of doing business. The article emphasizes the need to prioritize export promotion, diversify industries beyond textiles, and » Read More…


SUMMARY of the article “Gas crisis,” Editorial, published on November 22, 2023


As winter approaches, households and consumers connected to public gas utilities in Pakistan are bracing for the annual shortage of fuel. This recurring issue, persisting for over a decade and a half, intensifies during the winter months, leading to complete cutoffs for certain sectors and rationing for others, including households. The root causes of the gas shortages are well-established: a drastic decline in domestic production due to the prolonged misuse of this energy resource and a lack of major gas discoveries to replenish dwindling reserves. Pipeline projects to import gas from Iran and Central Asian states face persistent challenges. With no viable alternatives, Pakistan relies on the import of expensive LNG to bridge the supply gap. However, volatile global market conditions, disruptions in the international supply chain, and balance-of-payments challenges have made this option difficult. Despite renewed interest from international LNG traders, securing additional shipments » Read More…


SUMMARY of the article “Godspeed Afghans,” by Shahzad Sharjeel, published on November 21, 2023


The article delves into the longstanding presence of Afghan refugees in Pakistan, emphasizing the need for a reevaluation of the relationship between the two nations. It critiques the blurred lines between the ummah (Islamic community) and the nation-state narrative that has influenced policies like naturalization, passports, and visas. The author highlights the differing perspectives in Karachi and rural Sindh, where Afghans are either seen as competitors for jobs or as a source of ethnic imbalance. The narrative explores the complexities of the refugee issue, challenging notions of gratitude and questioning the benefits derived from decades of hosting Afghan refugees. It advocates for a shift in Pakistan’s approach, respecting Afghanistan’s sovereignty and urging an end to the expectation of reciprocation. The article concludes by » Read More…


SUMMARY of the article “Issue of refugees,” by Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry, published on November 19, 2023


The article delves into the complex issue of the forced return of hundreds of thousands of undocumented Afghan refugees from Pakistan. While acknowledging the principle of not allowing illegal foreign nationals to stay, the author emphasizes the need to address the growing public perception that ties this expulsion to Pakistan’s response to the Taliban government’s non-cooperation on the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) issue. The article suggests engaging with Kabul to create economic pull factors for returning refugees and underscores the intertwined ideologies of the Afghan and Pakistani Taliban. It advocates a two-pronged approach, urging political efforts to persuade Kabul against TTP activities and recognizing the kinetic fight against the TTP as one Pakistan must handle independently. The piece questions why Afghans may not express gratitude for Pakistan’s past assistance and proposes diplomatic engagement with the Taliban for candid » Read More…


SUMMARY of the article “Implementing Fiscal Strategy,” by Ali Tauqeer Sheikh, published on November 16, 2023


The federal government in Pakistan has taken a significant step by introducing the National Climate Finance Strategy (NCFS), addressing a long-overlooked aspect of national policymaking. This strategy aims to integrate climate change considerations into policymaking, raising ambitions for climate resilience. Aligned with the ongoing Stand-by Arrangement with the IMF, one of the objectives is to reduce economic costs associated with climate disasters. The World Bank and IMF have emphasized the importance of aligning national investments with Climate-Public Investment Management Assessment (C-PIMA) to ensure future climate and development financing. To achieve this, the government plans to present C-PMIA to the cabinet, signaling a commitment to climate-resilient investments. The implementation involves key institutions like the Special Investment Facilitation Council, Public Sector Development Plans, and Public Private Partnership Authority. A Sustainable Finance Bureau is expected to reorient a portion of the new PSDP schemes during FY 2023-24. The NCFS is » Read More…


SUMMARY of the article “Increasing Margins” by Arooj Waheed Dar, published on November 15, 2023


The economic challenges in Pakistan can be traced to factors such as exclusive institutions, limited equal opportunities, and a lack of entrepreneurship, particularly for women, leading to low productivity and economic growth. Gender disparity and financial exclusion persist, hindering women’s entrepreneurial potential. Statistics from the Labour Force Survey for 2020-21 reveal that only 2% of employers in Pakistan are women, and a substantial 60% of working women are contributing family workers. Limited education and vocational training options, coupled with cultural constraints affecting women’s mobility, contribute to the scarcity of decent work opportunities for women. The article emphasizes the need for policymakers to address gender disparities by focusing on digital and financial inclusion. Digitalization, by expanding women’s access to devices, internet, and digital literacy, can enable them to participate in economic activities from the safety of » Read More…