Which country became a member of the SCO in July 2024?
A. Iran
B. Turkiye
C. Belarus
D. Afghanistan
Explanation:
Belarus became a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in July 2024. The SCO, a political, economic, and security alliance, has expanded its reach in recent years, adding several countries as members. Belarus’ inclusion reflects the organization’s growing influence in Eurasia. Iran joined in July 2023, and Belarus followed in July 2024, further solidifying the bloc’s presence.
The Significance of Belarus Joining the SCO
Introduction to the SCO
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was established in 2001 with a primary focus on security cooperation, addressing terrorism, separatism, and extremism in the region. Over the years, the SCO has expanded its mandate to include economic collaboration, cultural exchanges, and regional connectivity initiatives. With major players like China, Russia, and India as members, the organization has become a significant geopolitical force in Eurasia.
Belarus’ Membership in 2024
In July 2024, Belarus officially became a member of the SCO, marking a milestone in the organization’s expansion. Belarus, strategically located between Russia and the European Union, brings its unique geopolitical position to the SCO. The inclusion of Belarus aligns with the SCO’s ambitions to expand its influence beyond Central Asia and further into Europe.
Implications for the Region
Belarus’ entry into the SCO is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it strengthens the organization’s position in Eastern Europe, potentially expanding its geopolitical reach. Secondly, it highlights the SCO’s appeal to countries seeking alternatives to Western-dominated alliances. As Belarus joins the ranks of member states, the organization’s ability to act as a counterbalance to NATO in the region is reinforced.
Conclusion
The addition of Belarus to the SCO in July 2024 marks a significant development in the organization’s ongoing evolution. With its expanding membership, the SCO continues to assert itself as a major player on the global stage, offering its members a platform for cooperation in security, economic development, and regional stability. As the organization grows, it will be interesting to observe how it navigates the complex dynamics between its diverse member states and their varying interests.
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